The Banaue Rice Terraces also called Payew, are 2000-year
old terraces that were carved into the mountains of Ifugao in the Philippines
by ancestors of the indigenous people. The Rice Terraces are commonly referred
to by Filipinos as the "Eighth Wonder of the World". It is commonly
thought that the terraces were built with minimal equipment, largely by hand.
The terraces are located approximately 1500 meters (5000 ft) above sea level
and cover 10,360 square kilometers (about 4000 square miles) of mountainside.
They are fed by an ancient irrigation system from the rainforests above the
terraces. It is said that if the steps are put end to end it would encircle
half the globe.Locals still plant rice and vegetables on the terraces, although
more and more younger Ifugaos do not find farming appealing, often opting for
the more lucrative hospitality industry generated by the Rice Terraces. The result is the gradual erosion of the characteristic "steps",
which need constant reconstruction and care.
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